Dynamics of Multibody Systems
This lecture provides foundational knowledge for computer-aided modeling of mechanical systems using the multibody system (MBS) method. It builds on the content covered in the Engineering Mechanics course.
Learning Objectives:
Students will be able to develop task-specific models for mechanical systems using the multibody system method, perform simulations using standard software tools, and physically interpret simulation results.
Content:
Introduction: Multibody system models
Vector Calculus: Vector algebra, coordinate representation of vectors, coordinate transformations
Fundamentals of Kinematics: Motion of rigid bodies, relative motion, rotational motion
Fundamentals of Dynamics: Linear and angular momentum principles, inertia tensor, rotor forces, gyroscopic dynamics
Mechanical Systems with Constraints: Types of constraints, formulation of equations of motion using dependent and minimal coordinates
Constraints in Multibody Systems: Joints, system topology, static determinacy, implicit and explicit constraints at joints, joint reaction forces
Open Multibody Systems: Topology, kinematics, dynamics, equations of motion in joint coordinates, recursive methods, examples
Closed Multibody Systems: Kinematics of single and multiple loop systems, dynamics, equations of motion in primary joint coordinates and minimal coordinates, examples
Recommended Literature:
Woernle, C.: Mehrkörpersysteme; Springer, 2011.
Schiehlen, W.; Eberhard, P.: Technische Dynamik; Vieweg+Teubner, 2012.
Shabana, A.: Dynamics of Multibody Systems; John Wiley, 1989.
Nikravesh, P.: Computer-Aided Analysis of Mechanical Systems; Englewood Cliffs: Prentice Hall, 1988.
In a nutshell
Courses of study
- M.Sc. Maschinenbau
- M.Sc. Schiffs- und Meerestechnik
- M.Sc. Biomedizinische Technik
Lecturers
Content: 2 SWS Lecture, 2 SWS Seminar
Credit points: 6
Recommended knowledge:
- Technical Mechanics 1-3
- Machine Dynamics
Period: Winter semester